Saturday, October 15, 2011

Plywood

Wood
Basic
- Natural, organic, lightweight, strong, readily accessible, simple to work with in construction
- Flaws in a piece of wood such as knots, splits, or wraps affect its strength, grading and appearance.

Plywood

Process
-Made up of multiple wood veneers glued together, alternating grain direction ninety degrees for each adjacent veneer.
-Made from wood veneer sheets rotary slices from logs and then kiln- dried to an approximate moisture content of 5%.
-Pressed together under elevated temperature and high pressure to create a solid board.

Technical information
-Differentiate into grades for different usage
Eg. N-being a smooth, natural finish
A-     A smooth, paint grade finish
B-      Smooth finish with knots and plugs
C-      Sheathing grades, unsanded
D-     A grade limited to interior panel use
-High uniform strength in relation to its weight.
-Affords a way to create curved shapes to be framed.
-Exterior grade plywood (WBP)

Limitations
Standard plywood sheet – 4 by 8 feet (121.9*243.8)
Thickness for standard sheet- 0.25 to 1.124 inches (6.35 to 28.57mm)

Normal Usage
-Use on floors, walls and roofs in house constructions.
-Furniture such as chair and table
-Wall paneling
-Sheds and cladding are made from this material.
- Exterior grade plywood (WBP - Weather and Boil Proof). This type of plywood can be used outside. Water-resistant adhesives are used and can resist a certain amount of moisture.

Environmental impact
-It is environmentally friendly material but if it is stick together, the glue and chemical used might not be biodegradable.
-Plywood can be recycle if it is not undergo with chemical.

Advantages
-The more veneers used, the stronger the plywood becomes.
-Easy to be transport once product is done. (Lightweight compare to other material such as concrete)

Disadvantages
-It’s weight and unwieldiness, and unless a  high grade is selected plywood can have voids and inconsistencies in its structure.

Company in Australia





Reference
-Materials for architectural design, By Victoria Ballard Bell with Patrick Rand
-http://www.woodsolutions.com.au/Wood-Product-Categories/Plywood

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